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Home > Resources > Sleep
Tips
on Getting Enough Sleep
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The
National Sleep Foundation's Top tips for Paying off your Sleep Debt
- Keep
a regular sleep schedule. Get up and go to bed at the same time
every day.
- Avoid
caffeine.
- Avoid
nicotine.
- Don't
eat or drink too much close to bedtime.
- Exercise
at least three hours before bedtime to promote healthy sleep.
- Use
relaxing bedtime rituals, such as a bubble bath, massage or reading,
to promote sleep.
- Make
sure your bedroom invites sleep. It should be cool, quiet, dark
and comfortable.
- Use
earplugs or "white noise" machines to block out noise.
Masks and window coverings can block out excess light.
- Associate
the bed with sleep and sex only. Don't watch TV, read or pay bills
there.
- Limit
sleepless time in bed. If you lie awake for more than 10 to 20
minutes, get up and try a relaxing activity, such as reading.
Get back in bed when you feel sleepy again.
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What
disrupts your sleep?
- Psychological
factors: Work and family stress, depression and grief.
- Lifestyle
issues: Caffeine, exercise or mental stimulation too close to
bedtime.
- Shift
work: Constantly
switching from day to night shift throws off the body's circadian
rhythms, disrupting the natural sleep cycle.
Jet lag.
- Environmental
factors: A bedroom that's too bright, cold, hot or noisy disrupts
the sleep cycle. So do interruptions from children and other family
members, not to mention sleeping next to someone who snores or
tosses and turns.
- Physical
factors: Arthritis and other diseases that cause chronic pain
or discomfort can disrupt sleep. So can hormonal changes associated
with menopause and menstruation.
- Medications:
Decongestants, steroids and medications for high blood pressure,
asthma and depression can cause sleeplessness.
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